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C91300 Bell Metal vs. Monel 400

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
160
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.024
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0