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C91700 Bronze vs. 356.0 Aluminum

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.0 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
90.1 to 93.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15