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C91700 Bronze vs. AISI 415 Stainless Steel

C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91700 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 84.2 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.8 to 84
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 11.3 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0