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C92500 Bronze vs. 390.0 Aluminum

C92500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92500 bronze and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
74.5 to 79.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 88
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2