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C92700 Bronze vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

C92700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92700 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
78.6 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0