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C92800 Bronze vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 430
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
74.4 to 80.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0