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C92900 Bronze vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
13 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0