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C92900 Bronze vs. EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4818 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
16
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
65.6 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0