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C92900 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1078 Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1078 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1078 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
730 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
430 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
77 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
490 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.72 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.5 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0