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C92900 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C92900 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5