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C93800 Bronze vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
38.3 to 45.3
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0