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C94300 Bronze vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
36.5 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0