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C94400 Bronze vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1