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C94400 Bronze vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
82.3 to 85
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050