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C94400 Bronze vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C94400 bronze and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
27
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5