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C94400 Bronze vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94400 bronze and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
19
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 76.1 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 9.0 to 12
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0