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C94900 Bronze vs. 2036 Aluminum

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
94.4 to 97.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15