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C94900 Bronze vs. EN 1.7380 Steel

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7380 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7380 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
540 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
87 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
230 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
94.6 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0