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C94900 Bronze vs. CC490K Brass

Both C94900 bronze and CC490K brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0