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C94900 Bronze vs. C11000 Copper

Both C94900 bronze and C11000 copper are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C11000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
69 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
6.1 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
21 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
6.8 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.0 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1