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C94900 Bronze vs. C43000 Brass

Both C94900 bronze and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5