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C94900 Bronze vs. C68400 Brass

Both C94900 bronze and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5