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C94900 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C94900 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
41
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5