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C94900 Bronze vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C94900 bronze and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5