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C94900 Bronze vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C94900 bronze and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5