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C94900 Bronze vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C94900 bronze and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0