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C94900 Bronze vs. ZA-8

C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94900 bronze and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
8.0 to 8.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 81
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.045
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 6.0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0