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C95400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 501

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.3 to 99.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0