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C95400 Bronze vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C95400 bronze and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0