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C95410 Bronze vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 740
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 380
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57 to 64
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 630
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 25
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
20 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0