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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0