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C95500 Bronze vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0