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C95500 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0