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C95520 Bronze vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C95520 bronze and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0