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C95820 Bronze vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
84.7 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0