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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0