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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5