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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E110C-K4

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5