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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C32000 Brass

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C32000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4