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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.4011 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4011 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4011 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
82.8 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0