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C96700 Copper vs. AWS E409Nb

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
80.2 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0