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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4024 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4024 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4024 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
15 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
590 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
280 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
21 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
83.8 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0