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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3541 Stainless Steel

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3541 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3541 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
83.4 to 87.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0