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C96900 Copper-nickel vs. Monel 400

C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
50
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2820
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 73.6 to 78
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0