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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
87.4 to 91.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0