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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Both C97400 nickel silver and CC380H copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0