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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. CC480K Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and CC480K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0