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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C24000 Brass

Both C97400 nickel silver and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2