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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C43500 Brass

Both C97400 nickel silver and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3