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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C68000 Brass

Both C97400 nickel silver and C68000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5